Editorial
Sources
The documents behind the statements in our guides, and what each one is used for. Links open the original page.
Legislation and prosecution guidance
- Theft Act 1968, section 2 (legislation.gov.uk)
The honesty test, including the belief that the owner cannot be discovered by taking reasonable steps. - Theft Act 1968, section 3 (legislation.gov.uk)
Appropriation can include later keeping or dealing with property as an owner. - CPS: Theft Act offences
The Crown Prosecution Service summary of the dishonesty provisions. - Civic Government (Scotland) Act 1982, section 67
A finder's duty to take care and to deliver or report the property. - Civic Government (Scotland) Act 1982, section 68
The chief constable's functions and the two-month period. - Civic Government (Scotland) Act 1982, section 70
Discretionary rewards to finders.
Police guidance and policy
- PSNI: Found property
Northern Ireland: reasonable efforts, cash to a station, charity donation, thresholds for contacting police. - Ask the Police: I have found some property, what do I do?
Lost property is not the police's responsibility; collection form; 28 days as a common period. - Ask the Police: Claiming found property
Most forces accept only certain found items, including significant cash. - West Mercia Police: seized, lost and found property policy
No general duty to hand in; encouragement to retain; unclaimed cash to the Police Property Act Fund. - Warwickshire Police: seized, found and lost property policy
The same position as West Mercia in a matching policy.
Explainers and official advice
- BBC News: What do you do if you find £20?
An academic lawyer explains why "reasonable steps" depends on where something is found. - Citizens Advice Scotland: If you find treasure or lost goods
Plain-English summary of the two-month point in Scotland. - GOV.UK: Legal advice at the police station
The right to free legal advice if you are arrested or questioned. - Law Society: Find a Solicitor
Directory for locating a solicitor. - Citizens Advice
General information on rights and where to get help.
Online legal Q&A service (partner)
- Rocket Lawyer UK: Ask a lawyer
Areas covered and not covered, the 15-minute consultation, hourly rate and fair-use wording. - Rocket Lawyer UK: Pricing
Membership price and the free 7-day trial wording.
Case law referred to
- Parker v British Airways Board [1982] QB 1004 (Court of Appeal): rights of finders and of occupiers of premises.
- Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Co [1893] 1 QB 256 (Court of Appeal): a public offer that can become binding when someone acts on it.
Police policies and partner pages can change. If you spot a difference between a source and what we say, please tell us.